Thursday, 5 August 2010

Duaas and bits for Ramadan

May the atmosphere of your 'Ramadan Home' be one filled with peace and love, ameen
have constructive activity, ameen
with plenty of reading - in the seeking of Islamic knowledge and Quran recitation, ameen
plus lots of giggles, fun and arts and crafts all the way! ameen

Duaa to learn / remind our little folk about inshaAllah.

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It is narrated from Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, that she said:

I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, if I know what night is the Night of Qadr what should I say?.' He said: 'Say: O Allah you are embodiment of forgiveness and you love to pardon so pardon me.'
[Ahmad, Ibn Majah, Tirmidhi]

Allahumma Innaka Afuwwan Tuhibbul 'Afwa Fa'fu Unni.

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to start the fast

Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaiytu min shahri Ramadan
I intend to keep the fast today in the month of Ramadan
[abu Dawud]


to break the fast
Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'ala rizq-ika aftarthu

O Allah, I have fasted for you. In You do I believe and with your provision
do I break my fast. [abu Dawud]


When you are fasting, and someone is rude to you
Inni sa'iimu, inni sa'iimu
I am fasting, I am fasting
[Sahih al-Bukhari, Fath al-Bari of Al-Asqalani; 4:1-3, Muslim; 2:806]

Upon Sighting of the new Moon
Allahu Akbar. Allahumma ahillahu 'alayna bil-amni wal-imaani, was-salaamati,
wal-Islami, wat-tawfeeqi lima tuhibbu Rabbana wa tardha. Rabbuna wa
RabbukAllahu

(Allah is the Greatest. O Allah bring us the new moon with security and
faith, with peace and in Islam, and in harmony with what our Lord Loves and
what pleases Him. Our Lord and your Lord is Allah)
[at-Tirmidhi 5:504, ad-Darimi 1:336]


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Quranic Du'ua' s

* Our Lord! Grant us good in this world and good in the life to come
and keep us safe from the torment of the Fire (2:201)

* Our Lord! Bestow on us endurance and make our foothold sure and give
us help against those who reject faith. (2:250)

* Our Lord! Take us not to task if we forget or fall into error.
(2:286) Our Lord! Lay not upon us such a burden as You did lay upon
those before us. (2:286)

* Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the strength to
bear, grant us forgiveness and have mercy on us. You are our
Protector. Help us against those who deny the truth. (2:286)
Our Lord! Let not our hearts deviate from the truth after selves, and
unless You grant us forgiveness and bestow Your mercy upon us, we
shall most certainly be lost! (7:23)

* Our Lord! Place us not among the people who have been guilty of
evildoing. (7:47)

* Our Lord! Lay open the truth between us and our people, for You are
the best of all to lay open the truth. (7:89) Our Lord! Pour out on us
patience and constancy, and make us die as those who have surrendered
themselves unto You. (7:126)

* Our Lord! Make us not a trial for the evildoing folk, and save as by
Your mercy from people who deny the truth (10:85-86)

* Our Lord! You truly know all that we may hide [in our hearts] as
well as all that we bring into the open, for nothing whatever, be it
on earth or in heaven, remains hidden from Allah (14:38)

* Our Lord! Bestow on us mercy from Your presence and dispose of our
affairs for us in the right way. (18:10)

* Our Lord! In You we have placed our trust, and to You do we turn in
repentance, for unto You is the end of all journeys. (60:4)

* Our Lord! Perfect our light for us and forgive us our sins, for
verily You have power over all things. (66:8)

* Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Verily, my Sal�t (prayer), my sacrifice, my
living, and my dying are for Allah, the Lord of the 'Alam�n (mankind,
jinns and all that exists). Our Lord! Perfect our light for us and
forgive us our sins, for verily You have power over all things. (6.162)

there are 40 Rabbanas which you can download off the net
http://www.islamawareness.net/Dua/rabbana.html

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Ramadan checklist
http://english.islamway.com/bindex.php?section=article&id=241

Why do muslims fast?
http://www.sunnah.org/ibadaat/fasting/fast.html

Duaas for the last nights
http://www.duas.org/laylat.htm

Educating your children in Ramadan
http://www.angelfire.com/me4/islaam/fasting21.html

Quran was revealed in Ramadan

"The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Quran, a guidance for
mankind and clear proofs for the guidance and the criterion (between right and wrong). So whoever of you sights (the crescent on the first night of)the month (of Ramadan), he must fast that month, and whoever is ill or on a journey, the same number (of days which one did not fast must be made up)from other days.

Allah intends for you ease, and He does not want to make things difficult for you. (He wants that you) must complete the same number (of days), and that you must magnify Allah for having guided you so that you may be grateful to Him" (2: 185).

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Focus on Prayer
Reminder: Islamic night is first i.e. night comes first then day

So if the first fast is tomorrow first tarawee is tonight!
Also if eid is tomorrow there is no tarawee tonight, as it is the night of the Eid day

Allaah says, concerning the plight of the disbelievers on the Day of
Judgement, that they will be asked by the Believers: { "What led you into the Hell-fire?" They will say: "We were not of those who prayed." } (Soorah 74:42-43). Allaah also says: { Successful indeed are the Believers, those who humble themselves in their prayers } (Soorah 23:1-2), and: { And those who guard [strictly] their worship, such will be the honoured ones in the
Gardens [of Bliss] } (Soorah 70: 34-35).
Allaah has emphasized the need for humility and concentration in prayers.
There is no doubt that Satan is the most bitter enemy of man; he always tries to disturb the Believer's prayers. He (the worshipper) finds his mind suddenly engulfed with memories, problems, worries, work and his family… and he will often find himself wondering whether he has prayed three rak`ah or four. This is how Satan steals the prayer. Man was created only to worship Allaah. He says: { I created not the jinns and mankind except to worship me } (Soorah 51:56). Man is to live in this world as a worshipper of Allaah and
prayer is the best for of worship. On the Day of Judgement, man will have to answer for his deeds. Allaah says: { Then shall you be questioned about the joy [you indulged in] } (Soorah 102:8)

(1) The Dawn Prayer (Fajr in Arabic) given in 11:114, 24:58

(2) The Noon Prayer (Zuher in Arabic) , given in 17:78 and 30:18

(3) The Afternoon Prayer (Asr in Arabic), given in 2:238

(4) The sunset Prayer (Maghrib in Arabic), given in 11:114

(5) The Night Prayer (Isha in Arabic), given in 24:58

2) PRAYER
Salat is the name for the obligatory prayers which are performed five times a day, and are a direct link between the worshipper and God. There is no hierarchical authority in Islam, and no priests, so the prayers are led by a learned person who knows the Quran, chosen by the congregation. These five prayers contain verses from the Quran, and are said in Arabic, the language of the Revelation, but personal supplication can be offered in one's own language.
Prayers are said at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset and nightfall, and thus determine the rhythm of the entire day. Although it is preferable to worship together in a mosque, a Muslim may pray almost anywhere, such as in fields, offices, factories and universities. Visitors to the Muslim world are struck by the centrality of prayers in daily life.
A translation of the Call to Prayer is:
God is most great. God is most great.
God is most great. God is most great.
I testify that there is no god except God.
I testify that there is no god except God.
I testify that Muhammad is the messenger of God.
I testify that Muhammad is the messenger of God.
Come to prayer! Come to prayer!
Come to success (in this life and the Hereafter)!
Come to success!
God is most great. God is most great.
There is no god except God

Prayers in Ramadan / Tawawih

1187. Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He who observes optional prayer (Tarawih prayers) throughout Ramadan, out of sincerity of Faith and in the hope of earning reward will have his past sins pardoned.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]

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Last 10 nights and Laylatul Qadr
For Laylatul Qadr, What is it? When is it? What do we do on it?

Translation of the Qur'an, Chapter 97:
AL-QADR (POWER, FATE)
Total Verses: 5
Revealed At: MAKKA
In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful.
97.001: Lo! We revealed it on the Night of Predestination.
97.002 Ah, what will convey unto thee what the Night of Power is!
97.003 The Night of Power is better than a thousand months.
97.004 The angels and the Spirit descend therein, by the permission of
their Lord, with all decrees.
97.005 (The night is) Peace until the rising of the dawn.

The knowledge of the exact night of Laylatul Qadr was taken away because people argued, it was narrated by `Abdullah that the Prophet (sallallahu `alaihi wa sallam) said:
"Allah's Apostle went out to inform the people about the (date of the) night of decree (Al-Qadr) but there happened a quarrel between two Muslim men.
The Prophet said, "I came out to inform you about (the date of) the night of Al-Qadr, but as so and so and so and so quarrelled, its knowledge was taken away (I forgot it) and maybe it was better for you. Now look for it in the last 10 nights of the month of Ramadan)."
(al-Bukhari, Volume 1:46)

It was narrated by Nafi:
Ibn 'Umar said, "In the lifetime of the Prophet I dreamt that a piece of silk cloth was in my hand and it flew with me to whichever part of Paradise I wanted. I also saw as if two persons (i.e. angels) came to me and wanted to take me to Hell. Then an angel met us and told me not to be afraid. He then told them to leave me. Hafsa narrated one of my dreams to the Prophet and the Prophet said, 'Abdullah is a good man. Would that he offer the night prayer (Tahajjud)!' So after that day 'Abdullah (bin 'Umar) started offering Tahajjud. The companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him) used to tell him their dreams that (Lailat-ul-Qadr) was on the 27th of the month of Ramadan. The Prophet said, "I see that your dreams agree on the last ten nights of Ramadan and so whoever is in search of it should seek it in the last ten nights of Ramadan."
(al-Bukhari, Volume 1:777)
Aisha (radiyallaahu 'anhaa) said:
"Allah's Messenger (sallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam) used to practice I'tikaaf in the last ten nights and say: 'Seek out Laylatul Qadr in the (odd nights) of the last ten of Ramadan."
(al-Bukhari)
The signs for the night of Laylatul-Qadr are
1. The sun rises early in the morning without rays. It was narrated by
Ubayy ibn Ka'b Zirr ibn Hubaysh reported: I thus asked Ubayy ibn Ka'b: Your brother (in faith) Ibn Mas'ud says: He who stands (for the night prayer) throughout the year will find Laylatul Qadr. Thereupon he said: May Allah have mercy upon him. (He said these words) with the intention that people might not rely only (on one night), whereas he knew that it (Laylatul Qadr) was in the month of Ramadan and it was the twenty-seventh night. He then took an oath (without making any exception, i.e. without saying insha'Allah) that it was the twenty-seventh night. I said to him: AbulMundhir, on what grounds do
you say that? Thereupon he said: By the indication or by the sign which the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) gave us, and that is that on that day (the sun) would rise without having any ray in it.
(Muslim)
2. Rain may fall either during the night or during the day of that night.
It was narrated by `Abu Salama:
Once I went to Abu- Sa'id Al-Khudri and asked him, "Won't you come with us to the date-palm trees to have a talk?" So Abu Said went out and I asked him, "Tell me what you heard from the Prophet about the Night of Qadr." Abu Said replied, "Once Allah's Apostle performed Itikaf (seclusion) on the first ten days of the month of Ramadan and we did the same with him.
Gabriel came to him and said, 'The night you are looking for is ahead of you.' So the Prophet performed the Itikaf in the middle (second) ten days of the month of Ramadan and we too performed Itikaf with him. Gabriel came to him and said, 'The night which you are looking for is ahead of you.' In the morning of the 20th of Ramadan the Prophet delivered a sermon saying,
'Whoever has performed Itikaf with me should continue it. I have been shown the Night of "Qadr", but have forgotten its date, but it is in the odd nights of the last ten nights. I saw in my dream that I was prostrating in mud and water.' In those days the roof of the mosque was made of branches of date-palm trees. At that time the sky was clear and no cloud was visible, but suddenly a cloud came and it rained. The Prophet led us in the prayer and I saw the traces of mud on the forehead and on the nose of Allah's Apostle. So it was the confirmation of that dream."
(Al-Bukhari, Volume 1:777)
3. The angels and Gabriel all descend down onto earth for many purposes.
"Verily, We sent it down in the night of al-Qadr. And what will make you know what the night of al-Qadr is? The night of al-Qadr is better than a thousand months. Therein descend the angels and the Spirit by their Lord's permission with all Decrees. Peace! Until the appearance of dawn."
(Al-Qadr, Verses 1-5)

Duaas for the last nights
http://www.duas.org/laylat.htm
Laylatul Qadr the Night of Power
The month of Ramadhan has been singled out for special worship (`Ibadat) and exclusive favours. It is a month unlike other months. One reason for this, as defined by the Qur'an, is because the Holy Qur'an was revealed in this month. Says Allah in Sura alBaqarah: The month of Ramadhan, that in which the Qur'an was sent down; a guidance for mankind, and clear signs of guidance and distinction (2:185). In fact, according to a hadith of the 6th Imam (a), the other holy books were also revealed in this month.
Among the nights of Ramadhan is one special night, which is better than a thousand months (HQ, 97:3). Good deeds performed on that single night are equal to those performed over a thousand months. It is the Night of Power (Laylatul Qadr), when the Qur'an was revealed. Some commentators believe it was the night when the Qur'an was brought down from Baytul M`amur (Heavenly abode), for Jibrael to reveal in parts to the Prophet (s). Others say it was the night when the Prophet received the entire Qur'an, but was asked to
transmit it as and when the occasion demanded.
Laylatul Qadr is a celebration to commemorate the arrival of the final
guidance for humans. It is a tribute to the commencement of the message revealed to mankind by their Creator, a message which shows them the way to achieve happiness in both the worlds. Just as the arrival of a child is celebrated, on its birth and then every year, as a bringer of joy and fulfilment for the family, Laylatul Qadr is celebrated as a bringer of light and guidance for mankind. Unlike the birthday which is celebrated with a feast for the senses, Laylatul Qadr includes a feast for the spirit, a feast of worship and prayers.
Some Ahadith indicate that the fate of every believer for the coming year is decreed on this night. That is why the Du`as for this night ask for special favours in the decree for the year. Believers are encouraged to stay awake the entire night, and pray for blessings and forgiveness. It is the holiest night of the year, and it would be unwise to be heedless of the tremendous benefits of this night.

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